Personality Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Character Development - Essay Example While a few analysts accept that perception is the best way to clarify or anticipate character contrasts inside individuals, others accept that our characters create in varying manners. Whichever scholar you side with, nonetheless, it remains that cognizance has an impact in the advancement of the character, how enormous a section relies upon your perspectives. Insight, being the psychological procedure of knowing, and managing such things as mindfulness, discernment, and thinking, among others, is a significant piece of what our identity is and how we create. Our characters originate from this impression of our reality, what we think, what we feel, how we adapt; everything comes from our mindfulness and how we put this attention to utilize. Ecological components, for example, where you live, what you eat, the nature of the air that you inhale, and so forth, and organic elements, for example, your hereditary cosmetics and your pre-natal improvement have an influence by they way you process your condition and consequently have an impact in the cosmetics of your character advancement. On the off chance that you have been conceived rashly, for instance, and your folks both conveyed a ton of latent qualities and they were given to you, and you lived in a neighborhood near smokestacks or a ton of overhead wires, your turn of events, and that of your character would vary from somebody conceived at full term, with no hereditary issues, living out in the new nation air. How you are raised and where you are raised, and your hereditary outline all have a heading on how you see your reality, and thus, how your character has shaped. Transformative, natural and ecological variables can bring about the improvement of a forceful character. In the investigation of transformative brain research, we discover that it is a mix of a great deal of

The Relevancy that Zionism Possess in the Arab-Israeli Conflict Free Essays

Official Summary Thð µ strife bð µtwð µÃ° µn thð µ Israð µlis and thð µ Palð µstinians was a consð µquð µncð µ of onð µ of thð µ generally radiant and crð µativð µ movð µmð µnts of thð µ last cð µntury: modð µrn Zionism. A hundrð µd yð µars back, somð µ of thð µ most essential Ð µlð µmð µnts in thð µ Jð µwish people group all ovð µr thð µ world attð µmptð µd to join thð µ modð µrn world by rð µjð µcting thð µ lack of involvement of thð µir ancið µnt mð µssianic rð µligion. Thð µ Zionists felt that Jð µws would achið µvð µ a sort of rð µdð µmption by cð µasing to bð µ diffð µrð µnt from and pð µrsð µcutð µd by thð µ countries of thð µ world. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Relevancy that Zionism Possess in the Arab-Israeli Conflict or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Somð µhow, thð µy thought, thð µ inð µvitablð µ inconveniences and clashes with thð µ Arabs would bð µ rð µsolvð µd. Thð µ Jð µws would discover pð µacð µ and accð µptancð µ in thð µ land whð µrð µ thð µir ancð µstors had oncð µ fashionð µd thð µir rð µligion and culturð µ. Be that as it may, it was not to bð µ. Instð µad, from its vð µry bð µginning to this vð µry day, Zionism has confrontð µd a cð µntury of war. This papð µr talk about thð µ issuð µ of Jð µws on thð µ place where there is Palð µstinð µ is vð µry complð µx. Thð µ patriots bð µlið µvð µ that thð µ Jð µwish pð µoplð µ will bð µ Ð µndangð µrð µd unlð µss thð µir basð µ is rð µ-Ð µstablishð µd in thð µir ancið µnt homð µland. Accordingly nð µithð µr gathering can Ð µvð µr award thð µ ultimatð µ Palð µstinian dð µmand that thð µ Jð µws cð µasð µ thð µir aggrð µssion and go Ð µlsð µwhð µrð µ. Modð µrn Zionism bð µgan with thð µ vision of a â€Å"normalizð µd† Jð µwish pð µoplð µ, a country among countries that would bð µ part of thð µ world starting at right. Thð µ most significant Jð µwish dð µmand is thð µrð µforð µ that at thð µ Ð µnd of thð µ pð µacð µ procð µss, thð µ Arabs agrð µÃ° µ that thð µ Jð µws’ Ð µxistð µncð µ in thð µ rð µgion is pð µrmanð µnt and can nð µvð µr again bð µ quð µstionð µd. Thð µ Rð µlð µvancy that Zionism Possð µss in thð µ Arab-Israð µli Conflict Thð µ struggle bð µtwð µÃ° µn Zionism and thð µ Arab statð µs has bð µÃ° µn thð µ focal point of intð µrnational attð µntion sincð µ thð µ Ð µnd of World War I. It was a subjð µct of major concð µrn to thð µ old Lð µaguð µ of Nations; aftð µr World War II, it was onð µ of thð µ first disputð µs in which thð µ Unitð µd Nations (U.N.) was involvð µd. For some yð µars, it was a factor in thð µ Cold War bð µtwð µÃ° µn thð µ Sovið µt Union and thð µ Wð µst. (Smith, 1992) Morð µ than a large portion of a dozð µn spð µcial U.N. associations havð µ bð µÃ° µn crð µatð µd to dð µal with thð µ circumstance. (Rð µich, Ð µt al., 1996) Thð µ strife has cð µntð µrð µd on thð µ strugglð µ bð µtwð µÃ° µn Zionism, or Jð µwish patriotism, and Arab patriotism for control of Palð µstinð µ. (Yonah, 1973) It has involvð µd not just thð µ Jð µwish and Arab occupants of Palð µstinð µ yet in addition thð µir rð µspð µctivð µ supportð µrs around thð µ world, that is, both Jð µwish and non-Jð µwish advocatð µs of a Jð µwish statð µ and thð µ 21 mð µmbð µrs of thð µ Arab Lð µaguð µ and thð µir supportð µrs all through thð µ Islamic and numerous Third World countries. (Lð µsch Tschirgi, 1998) Palð µstinð µ didn't Ð µxist as a sð µparatð µ political Ð µntity until Grð µat Britain took ovð µr thð µ nation at thð µ Ð µnd of World War I. From 1517 until 1918, Palð µstinð µ was a piece of thð µ Ottoman Еmpirð µ. (Lð µsch Tschirgi, 1998) Prior to thð µ Ottoman Ð µra, thð µ nation had part of rulð µrs. Jð µwish, and latð µr Zionist, cases to Palð µstinð µ dð µrivð µ from scriptural records of ancið µnt Hð µbrð µw tribð µs and Israð µlitð µ realms that Ð µxistð µd in thð µ nation. (Smith, 1992) Palð µstinð µ is likewise imperative to Christianity and Islam. Jð µsus Christ was conceived and dið µd in Palð µstinð µ and livð µd the majority of his lifð µ thð µrð µ. Palð µstinð µ bð µcamð µ an Arab and Islamic nation somð µ 1,300 yð µars back whð µn tribð µs from thð µ Arabian pð µninsula conquð µrð µd it during thð µir swð µÃ° µp through thð µ Middlð µ Еast aftð µr thð µ dð µath of thð µ Prophð µt Muhammad. (Frð µÃ° µdman, 1979) Thð µ Arab-Israð µli strife originatð µd in thð µ contð µst among Еuropð µan powð µrs to control thð µ Arab tð µrritorið µs of thð µ Ottoman Еmpirð µ. Exactly at thð µ timð µ that Arabs bð µgan to dð µvð µlop thð µir own sð µnsð µ of patriotism, thð µy discovered thð µir drð µams contð µstð µd by Еuropð µan aspirations and by thð µ countð µrclaims of thð µ nð µw Jð µwish patriot movð µmð µnt that arosð µ in Еuropð µ. Notwithstanding fð µaring Еuropð µan imperialism, rð µsidð µnts of Arab provincð µs bð µgan to fð µar thð µ Zionist movð µmð µnt. (Smith, 1992) A sð µnsð µ of Jð µwish patriotism was Ð µmð µrging in Еuropð µ in thð µ 1880s, in rð µaction to dð µÃ° µp-sð µatð µd hostile to Sð µmitism and to thð µ trouble that Jð µws facð µd acclimatizing into Еuropð µan socið µty. Zionists fð µlt that Jð µws couldn't bð µ completely accð µptð µd in Еuropð µ and that thð µy nð µÃ° µdð µd to rulð µ thð µir own indð µpð µndð µnt statð µ. In spite of the fact that Zionism attractð µd limitð µd support in thð µ formativð µ pð µriod, Jð µwish migration to Palð µstinð µ from 1882 to 1914 incrð µasð µd thð µ numbð µr of Jð µwish rð µsidð µnts from 6 pð µrcð µnt to 10 pð µrcð µnt of thð µ populace thð µrð µ. (Smith, 1992) Thð µ World Zionist Organization (WZO), foundð µd in 1897 (Lð µsch Tschirgi, 1998), assistð µd foreigners and purchased land with thð µ point of crð µating a Jð µwish statð µ in Palð µstinð µ. Whð µn thð µ Palð µstinian rð µsidð µnts protð µstð µd against thð µsð µ political points, thð µ Ottoman rulð µrs trið µd to rð µstrict Jð µwish movement and purchasð µ of land. (Nð µff, 1995)â This Jð µwish patriotism clashð µd with thð µ patriotism of thð µ Palð µstinian Arabs, who comprisð µd 90 pð µrcð µnt of thð µ rð µsidð µnts. (Smith, 1992) Thð µ Arabs’ bittð µrnð µss ovð µr thð µ Palð µstinians’ fatð µ bð µgan to bð µ matchð µd by Zionist antagonistic vibe toward British rulð µ at thð µ Ð µnd of thð µ 1930s. (Nð µff, 1995) Although thð µ official Zionist lð µadð µrship dð µcidð µd not to Ð µngagð µ in armð µd strugglð µ against British rulð µ whilð µ Britain was battling Hitlð µr’s Gð µrmany, somð µ Zionist splintð µr bunches wagð µd a crusade of tð µrrorism against thð µ required organization, Ð µvð µn during World War II. (Davidson, 1996) Aftð µr thð µ war Ð µndð µd, official Zionist-British rð µlations in Palð µstinð µ dð µtð µrioratð µd into a tð µnsð µ, and somð µtimð µs violð µnt, encounter. (Frð µÃ° µdman, 1979) World War II lð µd to a groundswð µll of help in thð µ Unitð µd Statð µs and Еuropð µ for a Jð µwish statð µ, as a rð µsult of stun at thð µ Nazis’ nð µar obliteration of Еuropð µan Jð µwry. (Smith, 1992) Zionists hardð µnð µd thð µir political position, demanding that thð µ Jð µwish statð µ must Ð µncompass all of Palð µstinð µ bð µcausð µ that statð µ would sð µrvð µ as thð µ havð µn for world Jð µwry. Thð µ war additionally crð µatð µd a massivð µ problð µm of displacð µd pð µrsons in Еuropð µ, ovð µr onð µ hundrð µd thousand of whom wð µrð µ Jð µws. Zionist lð µadð µrs pointð µd to thð µ lð µgal barrið µrs hindð µring thð µ movement of Jð µws to thð µ Unitð µd Statð µs and othð µr countrið µs, and firmly supportð µd thð µ rð µcommð µndation of thð µ Anglo-Amð µrican Committð µÃ° µ of Inquiry in 1946 that thosð µ onð µ hundrð µd thousand Holocaust survivors sð µttlð µ in Palð µstinð µ. (Smith, 1992) Thð µ loss of Palð µstinð µ Ð µmbittð µrð µd Arabs against thð µ Еuropð µan frontier powð µrs that had carvð µd up thð µir land and aidð µd Zionism. (Yonah, 1973) But thð µ dð µfð µat additionally lð µd to sð µlf-analysis. Bedouin pð µoplð µs dð µnouncð µd thð µir rulð µrs for debasement, and Arab soldið µrs dð µnouncð µd thð µir military officð µrs for incompð µtð µncð µ. (Wagnð µr, 2003) Thð µ Zionist charactð µr of thð µ statð µ of Israð µl has rð µmainð µd thð µ major cornð µrstonð µ of thð µ Palð µstinian-Israð µli struggle sincð µ 1948. (Gilland, 2003) As such it must bð µ undð µrstood if any mð µaningful, reasonable and only answer for thð µ strife is to bð µ considð µrð µd. Thð µ Zionism of Israð µl’s charactð µr has rð µmainð µd fundamentally a sð µcular Jð µwish patriotism; by dð µfinition, it has to do with thð µ Jð µwish pð µoplð µ. (Stð µrnhð µll, 2004) Thð µ Palð µstinian position has nð µvð µr rð µally bð µÃ° µn facð µd by thð µ Israð µlis and thð µir supportð µrs all through thð µ world. Zionists, both in Israð µl and abroad, arð µ Ð µssð µntially Wð µstð µrnð µrs who bð µlið µvð µ that problð µms havð µ levelheaded arrangements and that agð µ-old rð µligious or patriot quarrð µls can ultimatð µly bð µ solvð µd by compromisð µ. (Lð µsch Tschirgi, 1998) Zionism has bð µÃ° µn a grð µat succð µss and a grð µat failurð µ. (Gilland, 2003) Thð µ succð µss is thð µ crð µation of a viablð µ Jð µwish Statð µ with a populace that includð µs practically half thð µ world’s Jð µws. (Mattair, 1992) Thð µ failurð µ is that it has provokð µd Arab Ð µnmity to such a dð µgrð µÃ° µ, that a military dð µfð µat of Israð µl woul

Putting The Pieces Together Hacking at MakeMIT

Putting The Pieces Together Hacking at MakeMIT How many biological engineers does it take to make a motorized butterfly that chugs along the top of a giant golden cardboard stag head? On Saturday, February 25, 2017, four intrepid biological engineers (Cathy, Katherine, Tara, and I) embarked on a daring journey into the world of “making” by signing up for MakeMIT, even though they had no experience whatsoever with anything at all. MakeMIT is a hardware hackathon on MIT’s campus that brings over 250 students together to hack, make, and create to their hearts’ content for 16 straight hours. Hosted in the student center, the free event supplies all the materials and machinery that a hacker might need to prototype and develop their ideas: Raspberry Pi’s, Oculus Rifts, laser cutters, 3D printers, bandsaws, plywood, 1000 yards of fishing line, and much, much more. Corporate sponsors are also there to provide a few proprietary products for use (i.e. Nvidia Jetsons or Markforged 3D printers), as well as opportunities for consultations and prizes for different categories at the end of the night. Hacking officially starts at 8:45AM and doesn’t end until 12:30AM the next day. Since the event is held on campus, you are free to come and go as you please, but the limited amount of time, the contagious excitement, and the mountains of free food motivate you to put your head down and stick it out for the 16-hour making marathon. Despite our lack of prior experience, we thought that this would be a perfect opportunity to learn more about making and hacking, in whatever capacity we could within the short time allotted. At MIT, there is a proud culture of making things (i.e. robotics, software, electronics, enormous wooden contraptions). To parallel this culture, there are countless makerspaces available on campus for student use. There are also different living communities that are particularly well known for their maker culture. The examples that come to mind are the roller coaster they built at EC and the annual Next Haunt that they host at Next House (an escape the room Halloween experience that they build inside the dorm!). In a sea of mechanical, electrical, and computer science engineers, and other amazing people with amazing talents, sometimes as a biological engineer, I get a niggling feeling that I’m missing out on something important and vital and wholly MIT. Two things about that. One: while the maker culture is certainly something important that is cherished here at MIT, it doesn’t fully define MIT. There are so many other things that students here excel at, from the basic sciences to management to the humanities and beyond. We are thinkers and doers and part of what makes the environment here so exciting is the opportunity we have to interact with other people who think differently and who do different things. Be proud of what you do regardless of what anyone else around you is doing, and be proud of your fellow students here for what they do too. Two: remember that it is never too late to learn something new! Though there were quite a few seasoned veterans at MakeMIT, beginners were also welcomed with open arms. While I won’t be changing majors any time soon, I’m grateful for the opportunity we had to learn some new skills and experience something different. Below is an account of our MakeMIT experience. Liberties have been taken with the dramatization, though persons and events recounted are all factual. All personifications of inanimate objects are fictional. Any resemblance or likeness to actual personified objects is purely coincidental. Here is a bonus video that Katherine made, documenting our day and what it was like during the hackathon: 7:03 AM â€" The student center is empty. Katherine yawns and we question why we are even awake at 7am on a Saturday morning. Shadows dance across the tiled floor of the deserted Dunkin’ Donuts, mocking us with their nimble shadow feet. 7:23 AM â€" The teams are slowly filing into La Sala de Puerto Rico, a large multipurpose room in the student center, and settling down around one of the many round tables that have filled the room. We stake out a table by the windows with an excellent view of the Z center and people running on treadmills. Four bottles of Soylent and a smattering of swag (a ruler, a T-shirt, a notebook, socks, and a Swiss army knife) smile up at us. 7:26 AM â€" Bagels, hallelujah. Free breakfast. 8:04 AM â€" Kickoff. People stand on stage and speak into a microphone. Applause is given in rounds. We are preoccupied with planning the logistics of our day. 8:45 AM â€" Hacking begins and we’re off! Tara and Cathy start assembling a miniature paper version of the final construct for reference while Katherine and I do some internet sleuthing to find out what supplies we will need for the motorized part of our project. 10:49 AM â€" We pat ourselves on the back for being masters of internet sleuthing. Equipped with Arduino tutorials, an Arduino, some servos motors, and a handful of wires, we tinker around with the circuits and the code. Tara and Cathy start outlining the actual parts of the sculpture on cardboard. The tiny paper model of the stag head is a beacon of hope for the future of our project. It lies sideways on the table and ponders its own existence while we work around it. 11:15 AM â€" I eat a bag of fruit snacks. Peach is the best flavor. 12:04 PM â€" Lunch is served. I munch on tortilla chips and half a steak burrito while contemplating the finer points of angular acceleration and also silently screaming at the little motor because it won’t stop turning in the wrong direction. 12:06 PM â€" I realize that I typed the wrong number into the code and apologize to the little motor for my unwarranted outburst. 2:02 PM â€" Tara and Cathy have moved upstairs to one of the work rooms where they begin cutting out the outlined pieces. Katherine and I look at the little motor and admire its spinning-ness. It looks back at us and spins. We have finally figured out how to control its speed and direction. The next step is to design a setup that will move an object in a trapezoidal configuration such that a bird or butterfly will be able to move up and down and across the top of the stag’s head and ears. 2:53 PM  â€" A pile of failed ideas sits forlornly on the table. We hunker down some more. 3:17 PM â€"   3:52 PM â€" The conveyor belt is turning out to be a lot trickier than we had originally imagined. After many failed ideas and attempts, Katherine remembers having seen a box of K’NEXs upstairs in the materials room. 4:01 PM â€" We sit crisscross applesauce on the carpet and tinker around with the box of K’NEX. Despite the constant wall-hitting and head-banging, we never stop laughing and having fun. Being faced with a problem and having to work together to solve it in the most creative way possible is exhilarating. 4:14 PM â€" A prototype is birthed! After snapping together some K’NEX sticks and spinning wheels, we head back downstairs to our worktable to hook it up to the little motor. Tara and Cathy are still hard at work cutting the final pieces of cardboard. 5:23 PM â€" Another roadblock. The conveyor belt is up and running but we still need to figure out a way to attach a bird or butterfly to the moving string without it being caught or flopping backwards. There are a few mentors roaming around offering advice and troubleshooting so we consult with one regarding our troubles. She dispenses some valuable suggestions and we get cracking again. 6:09 PM â€" Dinner is served. A heaping plate of pad see ew and curry keeps me company as I start cutting out some supplemental cardboard pieces to stabilize our conveyor belt to the sculpture. Tara and Cathy are upstairs assembling the stag head. 9:12 PM â€" They can’t find the spray paint so Cathy is sitting on a blue tarp hand painting the cardboard gold. Katherine and I are hot glue gunning the final version of our conveyor belt contraption. 10:53 PM â€" Rivers of epoxy are being applied to the stag head to stabilize it. The gold paint has made it somewhat floppy but it looks epic. My roommate Dora swings by and lends a hand. Tara and Katherine cut out a headboard to mount the stag head on. I start hooking up a simple circuit so our conveyor belt motor can be manually controlled with two buttons. 11:30 PM â€" As I snack on a red velvet cookie from Insomnia cookies, I feel a wave of fatigue wash over me. The day is drawing to a close and honestly I’m impressed we all made it through without napping or passing out. Tara makes a butterfly out of blue wire. We decide to call the stag head “The Great Prince” in homage to Bambi’s father, The Great Prince of the Forest. 12:19 AM â€" Oops. The butterfly is too heavy for the conveyor belt and keeps flopping over. Time is running out so in what little time we have remaining, we attempt to lighten the butterfly and readjust the string on the conveyor belt. It is not perfect, but it will have to do. 12:30 AM â€" And that’s a wrap, folks. The hacking period is over and in 15 minutes, the projects will be open for viewing by the judges and the public. Ta-da! A giant stag head. You cant really see it from this angle, but the breadboard wires attach to the butterfly behind the stags ears.   12:52 AM â€" I am in charge of pushing the buttons for the demonstration while Tara holds the stag head up and Cathy and Katherine explain our project. The butterfly wobbles precariously, though we like to pretend that it is fluttering its wings with pride and waving hello. We also wander around the room and admire the work of the other teams. It’s all extremely impressive stuff, especially considering the compressed time frame. 1:30 AM â€" While shoveling spoonful after spoonful of JP Licks chocolate ice cream into our mouths, we watch the top ten groups present on their work. The sleep deprivation is starting to set in and I can feel a warm blanket of drowsiness wrap around my tired self. 2:37 AM â€" Sleep beckons. Awards have been announced and the event is officially over so we brave the chilly winter night and head back to our dorms with an enormous golden stag head in tow. For more information, see the the official website for MakeMIT:  https://makemit.org/ Post Tagged #East Campus #MakeMIT #Makerspaces #Next House

What Core Values Has This Change - 1298 Words

The one issue that I would most like to change about my world is to reduce my environmental footprint because I believe that God created out of love the whole universe in a majestic way. He wants us not only to enjoy His precious resources and satisfy our wants and needs but also to increase and improve what we â€Å"have† and not decrease or diminish it. God entrusted us with everything we have, and He can call us to account at any time, that is why we have to be well prepared for this call. I want to be part of something bigger and better (Smith Lindsay, 2004, p. 41) by changing myself first before I work on others (Kouzes Posner, 2004, p. 42) then I can model the way. 2-What core values undergird this proposed change? Accountability, Commitment, Making a difference and be humble are the core that are governing my daily life (Smith Lindsay, 2004, p. 109). They are the â€Å"filter through which vision development must pass† (p. 108). Understanding my core values will enable me to succeed in making the contribution expected from me (p. 109). †¢ Accountability: We need to be aware that we are responsible in the use and protection of the world around us through proper conservation and sustainable practices, and that our mission needs to safeguard and protect the Earth: its people, its animals and plants and the natural systems on which all life depends on. †¢ Commitment: Doing the right thing everywhere and every time and be persistent to achieve my goal. †¢ Making a difference:Show MoreRelatedSummury of: Building Your Company`S Vision by James C. Collins and Jerry I. Porras716 Words   |  3 Pagesenduring success have core values and a core purpose that remain fixed while their business strategies and practices endlessly adapt to a changing world. Examples include Hewlett-Packard, 3M, Johnson amp; Johnson, Proctor amp; Gamble, Merck, Sony, Motorola, and Nordstrom. 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Why did it use a values based approach? In the mid-nineties, Seagram’s core market, the spirits and wine business, had stalled. At the same time its CEO, Edgar Bronfman Jr. (Bronfman) sold their 25% stake in the chemical giant DuPont. This was the payment from when Seagram’s in 1982 sold the oil company Conoco to DuPont. This stake in DuPont, by 1995, represented about

History of Baking Soda - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 665 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/19 Category Biology Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Its simple, basic and cheap. Baking soda is simply sodium bicarbonate, a substance found naturally in mineral deposits, oceans and lake sediments as trona ore. Sodium bicarbonate is also manufactured in the human body, where it helps to maintain the correct pH of the blood stream, neutralizes stomach acids and plaque acids, and carries carbon dioxide from bodily tissue to the lungs. Baking soda is a white crystalline powder (NaHCO3) better known to chemists as sodium bicarbonate, bicarbonate of soda, sodium hydrogen carbonate, or sodium acid carbonate. It is classified as an acid salt, formed by combining an acid (carbonic) and a base (sodium hydroxide), and it reacts with other chemicals as a mild alkali. At temperatures above 300 degrees Fahrenheit (149 degrees Celsius), baking soda decomposes into sodium carbonate (a more stable substance), water, and carbon dioxide. Sodium bicarbonate was discovered by two workers at a college of medicine in Berlin in the year 1800. At the time there was a lot of interest in the properties and behaviour of what was called fixed air (carbon dioxide). This strange material generated the bubbles in fermenting beer mash, could be made by adding acid to soda (sodium carbonate) or pearl ash (potassium carbonate), and was somehow made in the lungs of animals from the component in ordinary air, oxygen. Imported from England, baking soda was first used in America during colonial times, but it was not produced in the United States until 1839. In 1846, Austin Church, a Connecticut physician, and John Dwight, a farmer from Massachusetts, established a factory in New York to manufacture baking soda. Dr. Churchs son, John, owned a mill called the Vulcan Spice Mills. Vulcan, the Roman god of forge and fire, was represented by an arm and hammer, and the new baking soda company adopted the arm and hammer logo as its own. Today, the Arm Hammer brand of baking soda is among the most widely recognized brand names. The native chemical and physical properties of baking soda account for its wide range of applications, including cleaning, deodorizing, and buffering. Baking soda neutralizes odors chemically, rather than masking or absorbing them. Consequently, it is used in bath salts and deodorant body powders. Its ability to tabletize makes it a good effervescent ingredient in antacids and denture cleaning products. Sodium bicarbonate is also found in some anti-plaque mouthwash products and toothpaste. When baking soda is used as a cleaner in paste form or dry on a damp sponge, its crystalline structure provides a gentle abrasion that helps to remove dirt without scratching sensitive surfaces. Its mild alkalinity works to turn up fatty acids contained in dirt and grease into a form of soap that can be dissolved in water and rinsed easily. Baking soda is also used as a leavening agent in making baked goods such as bread or pancakes. When combined with an acidic agent (such as lemon juice), carbon diox ide gas is released and is absorbed by the products cells. As the gas expands during baking, the cell walls expand as well, creating a leavened product. In addition to its many home uses, baking soda also has many industrial applications. For instance, baking soda releases carbon dioxide when heated. Since carbon dioxide is heavier than air, it can smother flames by keeping oxygen out, making sodium bicarbonate a useful agent in fire extinguishers. Other applications include air pollution control (because it absorbs sulfur dioxide and other acid gas emissions), abrasive blastings for removal of surface coatings, chemical manufacturing, leather tanning, oil well drilling fluids (because it precipitates calcium and acts as a lubricant), rubber and plastic manufacturing, paper manufacturing, textile processing, and water treatment (because it reduces the level of lead and other heavy metals). Sideman, Eva. Baking Soda. How Products Are Made. 1994. Encyclopedia. com. (September 1 6, 2010). https://www. encyclopedia. com/doc/1G2-2896500017. html BookRags Staff. Baking Soda. 2005. (September 20, 2010) https://www. bookrags. com/research/baking-soda-woi/ Fellows,Chris. â€Å"How was sodium bicarbonate discovered. † 2000. https://www. madsci. org/posts/archives/2000-11/975608559. Sh. r. html Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "History of Baking Soda" essay for you Create order

Health Risks Posed by Preservatives Present in Processed Food Free Essays

Food additives are used in processed food because of the following: 1) to keep the consistency of a certain product, for instance, to prevent it from separating, to keep its even texture, to assist salt to freely pour; 2) to keep the product’s nutritional value; 3) to keep the food’s delectableness, for instance, to prevent it from getting spoiled; 4) to regulate acidity or alkalinity level in the product; and 5) to improve the color and flavor of the product (Benivia.. , 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on Health Risks Posed by Preservatives Present in Processed Food or any similar topic only for you Order Now There may be a number of advantages for food additives on processed food; however, there are numerous disadvantages that go along with it as well (The.. 2006). These disadvantages include the following: 1) some bring about cancer; 2) some may cause allergic reactions; 3) some may pose hazard to those individuals who are pregnant, those with certain sicknesses like hypertension and kidney trouble, as well as, those who are only between 1 and 12 months old; 4) etc. (The.. ,2006). That being said, any researcher will only be left with the question, â€Å"How do I deal with the health risks posed by food additives present in many processed food? There are several things that can be carried out including the following: 1) as much as possible, avoid purchasing and eating processed food by consuming only organic/freshly picked ones, setting up one’s own garden, etc; 2) if too busy to purchase organic/fresh food everyday, then read the labels of the processed food, do a little research and check if such are safe, tested not only in animals but humans, as well; 3) read â€Å"health† updates, typically, the â€Å"Food and Drug Administration† issues advisory on food additives proven to be hazardous to one’s health; 4) familiarize oneself with the most common food additives that have been positively associated with negative effects, for example, remember that intake of nitrites results in nausea, or that natural flavors may have free glutamates that may ruin the nervous system, etc; last but not least 5) include antioxidants in the daily diet, since such fights off and releases free radicals in the body which include the preservatives or food additives mentioned (The.. ,2006). How to cite Health Risks Posed by Preservatives Present in Processed Food, Papers

Presentation of the Problem Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.co

Question: Discuss about the Presentation of the Problem. Answer: Presentation of the case (main actors, company and context) As per the given case, main actors include Joseph Ulan also simply referred to as Joe happens to be chief marketing officer of the telecom operating company Meridicom. Apart from Joe, the other important actors are CEO Gerald Segner, Adam Dupree responsible for landline and Emeline Richard accountable for Briadband as well as Frank Lopez for Mobile. There are essentially two different companies under consideration namely Meridicom and the TelZip. Meridicom is one of the biggest players in the telecommunication industry and is regarded as the industry price leader from the perspective of published rates. Analysis of the given case reveals that the Meridicom is one of the most well-known brands in the nation and even in Europe and their clientele are aware about the overall quality of the brand (Waddington 2014). Again, the other important company presented in the case is the TelZip that is a new player that happens to enter into the market. As such, TelZip is a small sized mobile network operator that intends to enter into new and emerging markets. Presentation of the problem or the dilemma TelZip is a small player in the telecommunication that intends to enter into novel markets. Themanagement of this company has decided to be deliver free broad-brand service to different business clients who were willing to leave the present provider and enter into a long-term agreement (Peng 2013). As the oldest as well as the major telecommunication players in the market, Meridicom can be considered to be very tough in the market that has the experience of gaining competitive edge among both new as well as old contender (Freedman 2015). However, for altering the game, the company Telzip is taking up a good deal to acquire superior rate of growth and superior rate of margin and bothering Meridicom. Therefore, themanagement of Meridicom is facing the dilemma whether to match the price of the competitor that is of TelZip. Presentation of different alternatives and the pros and cons for each alternative Themanagement of the corporation Meridicom might possibly consider different alternative plans for thriving the challenge posed by the TelZip. Essentially, the administration of the firm Meridicom might possibly take into consideration limiting the overall responses to different product region and is under attack (Waddington 2014). As an alternative, the management can introduce another battlefield that has a comparatively lower level of risk of cannibalization. Lets say, the managers of the leading company might consider fighting back and attacking mobile service providers where they have around 5% of market share (Peng 2013). In addition to this,management of the firm might also consider not only the level of prices but also the reactions of the price model. In this case, this kind of move might probably be regarded as the move that can satisfy the requirements of the customers without putting the firms profits at risk (Baker 2014). For instance, a telecom operator Swisscom switched their business model from the pay per minute to a model that is based on pay per call system of pricing. This is the way the management of the corporation might consider for defending its leading position in the market of Switzerland. In addition to this, the management of Meridicom might also possibly consider acquiring advantage of the overall breadth of the portfolio. Again, attractive bundles along with discount models can also be designed for attracting new clients and for retention of old clientele (Eden and Ackermann 2013). Apart from this, Meridicom might also consider developing modern as well as customer-centric corporations. Opinion on solving the problem Diverse experts have presented viewpoints for solving the identified problem of the case. The chief marketing officer Joe might consider designing campaigns aimed at spreading dread, doubt, and uncertainty regarding the offer of free broadband. This way can assist the business of Meridicom in getting to a position of getting a reliable partner (Madsen and Walker 2015). Besides this, management of Meridicom can consider driving the overall profitability of the business by associating with a technology partner that can assist them in becoming ready for the challenges posed by the TelZip. Experts are also of the view that Meridicom can avert the business challenges by bundling all the services of the company that include landline, mobile as well as broadband for diverse business clientele at a discounted rate. However, in order to get a special pricing scheme, all the partakers might consider signing a long term agreement. Nevertheless, there are several strategists who are of the view that management of Meridicom can consider a valid strategy of doing nothing. Furthermore, administration of Meridicom can take into consideration utilization of different approaches that include integration of product, proper invoicing, and single contact node and allied loyalty programs. Explanation of why the preferred solution is the best The preferred solution of considering alternative strategies other than matching prices of different small competitors is regarded as the best (Johnson et al. 2013). Tools for describing key strategic issues The administration can utilize effective strategic tools such as TQM tools, fishbone diagram in addition to consensus decision making for strategic issues orienting the pricing issue of the new entrants. The strategic tools can help in identification of different target audience, evaluation of the needs of the customers, analysis of the competition and brainstorming of diverse ideas (Grant 2016). Appropriateness as well as effectiveness of preferred solution The preferred solution of not matching with the price level of small competitors can be said to be appropriate as well as effective. This is because price wars can become economically devastating and at the same time can lead to situations that are psychologically debilitating (Waddington 2014). Thus, it can exert unexpected toll on a specific individual, a specific business concern, and profitability in industry. References Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Eden, C. and Ackermann, F., 2013.Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. Freedman, L., 2015.Strategy: A history. Oxford University Press. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Johnson, G., Whittington, R., Scholes, K., Angwin, D. and Regnr, P., 2013.Exploring strategy text cases(Vol. 10). Pearson. Madsen, T.L. and Walker, G., 2015.Modern competitive strategy. McGraw Hill. Peng, M.W., 2013.Global strategy. Cengage learning. Waddington, C.H., 2014.The strategy of the genes(Vol. 20). Routledge.

Music in Sacred Places Flashcard

Music in Sacred Places

How is Julius Caesar essays

How is Julius Caesar essays Many may ask, how is the death of Julius Caesar relevant today or whether there really is any relevance to the people of Rome some two months after his' death. It has been more than two months after the assignation of the great Julius Caesar, but many are pondering that how will his death affect their lives? There are many answers to this question depending on whether or not you were a follower of Julius Caesar or support Brutus' claim that he killed Caesar for the people of Rome's well being. Which side you pick is up to you but, the life of Julius Caesar is still relevant today in the aspect of how Rome should be ruled. Brutus gave a speech to Caesar's people explaining the assignation of Caesar and seemed to have convinced them that the assignation of Caesar was to protect the people of Rome. Is this suggesting that Julius Caesar was a bad leader or is this an act of jealousy on the part of Brutus. This was the topic on the minds of many of Julius Caesar's followers but Brutus convinced them that having Caesar as Emperor of Rome was going to put the Future of Rome is jeopardy. Therefore according to Brutus, Julius Caesar would not make a good emperor. So does that mean we must have the qualities of Brutus to be a successful ruler of Rome and neglect Caesar's qualities? That is what future candidates for the title of Emperor of Rome must consider, But it always comes back to the people of Rome of whether or not an Emperor will be successful or a failure. Julius Caesar was not short of supporters, he seemed to have the love and compassion needed to be emperor but according to Brutus, The people of Rome would put themselves in danger by having Caesar as Emperor, so Brutus had to make sure that Caesar would not become emperor and what better way to assure this than killing him, that would make sure he wouldn't become emperor but what about the people, it always comes back to the people, he must convince them that killing...

Horse Fighting in Asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Horse Fighting in Asia - Essay Example These fighting are conducted in stadiums or in the fields of different villages. Mostly, they are done in less populated areas. However in case of populated areas it is conducted on local road tracks, which may be harmful for citizens as well. That is why I have chosen this topic to study its context and history as well as analyzing it basis of how this game came into existence. 1.2 Horse fighting This sport is common in all parts of Asia. Horses are mainly used in fighting, kicking and biting in order to create entertainment and have a financial gain. This is mostly practiced in the countries which have more tourists each year. These people spend a lot to gain pleasure and try to earn money which leads to gambling on horse fighting. This practice is illegal one cannot harm other living being for entertainment or to have more money. There are many other ways to have these two things rather than conducting this sport. Horse fighting also involves a process and technique. Firstly, a ma re is binged by injection of hormones. Then she is taken out tied with roped and as well as padded for couple of minutes so that they can pick her scent. Then the two stallions are released and they start fighting with each other, while mare stands at a distance. It is continued for several minutes, horses keep on biting and kicking each other, unless and until one goes out of the ring. If one does not get out of ring, it can lead to death of any one. These fights are conducted on daily basis and lead to bloody wounds on the body of horses every time when they enter in a race. This is very unhealthy and risky game for their life. It have been noted that most of the horses die after the fight or they are slaughtered for meat and are shot dead if they are unable to do fighting (Amschler Wolfgang, 1935). Horses are graceful, social and intelligent creatures that don’t fight among each other. Studies indicated that when horses are shown care and are given safe and healthy environ ment, in result they become a strong bond with human beings. They can help in many social activities. However, involving horses in fight with each other is against the nature. History is past, today in this modern world one should try to make best use of all resources rather than wasting them. Training and development Horses are trained for fights on the basis of a manual of war among horses which was written by Hittite horse master in 1350 BC. This was one of the earliest manual written on horses and is in practice till today. The most difficult part in training horses is to overcome its natural instinct to flee the smell of blood, from noise and confusion related to combat. It is also made to learn unusual movement of humans and fighting with the other horse. They are made to hurt other horse though kicking, biting and striking thus they are made to serve as a weapon. It is important to develop agility and balance in the horse while fighting with the other. So in this training and development program horses are made to learn all acts of fighting (Matt Van Hoven, 2008). 1.3 Historical perspective and analysis Horse fighting is a sport since 500 years back and is mainly done by Indonesia, China, South Korea, and Philippines. It is a

How the content of this web page relates to the materials presented in Assignment

How the content of this web page relates to the materials presented in Chapters 11, 12 and 13 - Assignment Example Wal-Mart’s service delivery and commitment to satisfying their customers is expressed on this web page by saying that their energy, passion and respect for individuals are some of their core values in service delivery. This web page also shows Wal-Mart’s commitment to the community sense of belonging whereby they have sites that show their commitment to protecting the environment, helping others especially the less fortunate, community investment and supporting people. This web page basically advertises careers for people looking for employment, also how Walmart as a whole has different sections all under one roof. This is covered under job enrichment. This explains how variety, identity and significance contribute to motivating a worker through the job itself. This self-motivation is evidently brought out on Walmart’s web page when they say that their entrepreneurial spirits drive them to grow and innovate daily. This is covered under recruitment strategy and policy. This involves recruiting skilled, semi-skilled and unskilled employees. Walmart’s page shows this recruitment policy by advertising jobs online and the jobs are offered in different locations for different people and it can be easily accessed online. This is covered under a collective bargaining power of unions. Since Walmart has different employees from different places all over the country, they always try to give them a collective voice to help them air their views and complaints to the management, and this is clearly seen under Walmart’s core values which include treating employees equally and respecting them too. This is well covered under open communication. Walmart web page offers an open kind of communication in that job application can be done through online and when they also say that they walk the talk to mean that whatever they say they act on it or put it into action. This can be discussed

Orientalism And The Depiction Of Arabs Through Media Media Essay

Orientalism And The Depiction Of Arabs Through Media Media Essay I am half Egyptian, but was raised in a non-Arab society; therefore I can relate personal experiences into the concept of Orientalism. I connect to the Arab culture, in this case the other, but since I grew up in a Western society, I also express outlooks molded by this environment. Upon visiting Egypt for three weeks in 2001, I was able to contrast the two portrayals and create my own image of Arabs through direct observations. My paper will approach orientalism, specifically dealing with Middle Eastern people, and how the media has altered the Western image of the orient to exaggerate Arabs as a villainous race. Through political speeches, movies, cartoons, video games and news reports in the media, orientalism in the Western world, primarily being the Americas along with Europe, falsifies the Arab image and validates the barbarically threatening notions seen within Western societies. When asked to define an Arab person, people immediately bring forth a specific sketch. It is where these specific images come from that anti-Arab racism and, in this case, orientalism exist. Orientalism is defined as a framework that includes symbols, signs, language, and images to depict the East, and determine how they act differently than the West (Glyn, Meth and Wilis 2009). In othering the Arab population, Orientalists [have] created a stereotype image of the [Middle] East in order to better manage it (Salaita 2006: 248). This categorizes the Western culture as normal, above the abnormal Arab culture which, according to the orient, is habitually in need of being helped. Orientalism unreasonably brings millions of individuals together in one simplified image to which it is wrongly assumed applies to all people of the Arab race. Although I was able to visit an Arab country and note characteristics first hand, orientalism first began through images which were in no way based off of immediate observation, but through the fabricated representations told by others. Without various media sources widely available in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the portrayal of the Arab race developed through European artists and travel writers who conjured ideas and fabricated art with their thoughts of what the people represented (Glyn, Meth and Wilis 2009). Many never witnessed the culture first-hand and worked predominantly off imagination and exaggeration of learned details (Sut 1998). Embellished characteristics that have been inherited in the West through time to represent Arabs include seeing them as: highly sexualized, mysterious, evil spirited, thieving, terroristic, exotic, needy and untrustworthy (Earp and Jhally 2006). This distorted image has been growing in peoples perception ever since the early paintings , and has only strengthened with new forms of media being introduced in the world. Images and media now reach the Western people with increased frequency and efficiency, thus allowing no chance for the dated depictions to dissolve. Edward Said, who is famous for his studies with orientalism, claims the barbaric Arab image is timeless as it was created outside of history. It is eternal as the images created within the colonial era are those same portraits we see today (Glyn, Meth and Wilis 2009). Presently, these colonial images are constantly reinforced through numerous media sources, whilst viewers in society subconsciously take in the commercialized image without question. Moving into the media, the government in the West is an institution that holds the highest power to directly influence the lives of individuals, controlling and deciding what the ideas and images of Arabs their citizens are accustomed to believe in and trust. Political elites thus hold the responsibility in transmitting international issues so that the public may stand informed about what is happening half way across the world. As demonstrated with the Bush-Era and his view on Arabs post September 11th, the United States took to their presidents speeches on the entire Arab race and allowed the media to form their ideas for them. In 2006 George Bush stated, We face an enemy that has an ideology. They believe things. The best way to describe their ideology is to relate to you the fact that they think the opposite of what we think(Kumar 2010: 259). He then later said: Since the horror of 9/11, weve learned a great deal about the enemy. And we have learned that their [the Arabs] goal is to build a radical Islamic empire where women are prisoners in their homes, men are beaten for missing prayer meetings, and terrorists have a safe haven to plan and launch attacks on America and other civilized nations. (Kumar 2010: 260). Bushs remarks are only one example of how a political speech can falsely characterize Arabs and cause countless societies to use the skewed form of media as their source for learning about the other. The media is controlled by the most influential people who can successfully impose specific ideas on those willing to accept them as truth (Sut 1998). In stating the Arab race as a whole to be the enemy, millions of ordinary Arab individuals have their lives, which do resemble Western lives in many senses, being distorted within the Western image. Pinning every single Arab as the enemy is unrealistic and robs the larger part of the race, which is trusting and simply living an average life with no intent of harming the West, of ever being respected. Furthermore, politics is connected to Hollywood as the two rely on one another to formulate images pushed into societies. Therefore Hollywood cinema incorporates Arabs into productions where they are not needed and of no help to the stories. As American producers are the power holders in the movie industry, it is in their authority to determine how the Arab image is intentionally warped and presented (Earp and Jhally 2006). Over three hundred movies today, or 25% of the film industry, demean Arabs with racial slurs and static characters, usually added solely for comic relief or to bring a barbaric presence (ibid). The seemingly innocent Disney shows through the classic Aladdin, stereotypes of those with Arabic decent. With a song in the film it is said that the Middle East is a place where they cut off your ears, if they dont like your face, its barbaric, but hey its home. The video influences young children to grow up with preset images of an Arab who is purely violent and malicious , based off the Arab characters numerous evil actions. Another example of the distorted image is in the Gladiator, where slave traders were, for no reason, Arabs (ibid); In True Lies Arabs were made out as incompetent (ibid); Never Say Never and Jewel of the Nile both show Arabs as prominently imprisoning and oppressing women (Shaheen 2000); Navy Seals justifies the tang and bang of Arabs; and 24 justifies the torture of innocent people because of the idea that Arabs are suspicious and dangerous despite the fact they live in an American community (Earp and Jhally 2006). Film after film, Arabs are robbed of their humanity, yet the repetition in these Western created films recycles the images to the point where the stereotype is transparent and the depictions are expected. In reality, however, many Arab women work outside the home, men are in trusted occupations, families are not secretive and violence is not tolerated (Salaita 2006). The consistent images in the media refuse to show Arabs in the previously mentioned positive light, and thus with never seeing favourable images in the media, the public is hesitant to believe such characteristics are true. Falling in close line with the original European portraits of the other, cartoons today are a form of media where the Arab origin is vastly exaggerated and exploited through harmful humour. One controversial cartoon was published in a Danish newspaper, Jyllands-Posten, in September 2005 which caricatured Islam and presented the Muslim Prophet Muhammad in twelve intended satirical affairs (Kumar 2010). One of the images shows him with a lit bomb on his head instead of a turban, while another has him with a sword ready to fight, accompanied by two women dressed with only their eyes visible (ibid). The comic was drawn with humour as the objective, however, offended many and caused much debate due to the obvious attached portrayals. Looking once again to Disney, even in the well-known show Looney Tunes, Daffy shoots at three winsome Mexican mice. The mice call Daffy, among other things, Arab Duck!' (Shaheen 2000). The children watching Daffy Duck would have otherwise associated the shoot er with any bad person, but with the comment they learn to connect people who shoot others as Arab (ibid). Because cartoons are colorful images with few words, it is easier for them to slide by as a joke or pun, when in reality the oppressed woman, terrorist men and villainous personas are brought into orientalism as real tags to the Arab nations. Cartoons bring direct ideas, which are simply put, causing readers to instantly absorb the offered stereotype, as they are easier to bring forth when characterizing others than ones own ideas. As children get older they tend to switch from cartoons to video games for immediate amusement, and once again, orientalism is found within the media form. Game makers have the power to create games in any manner they desire, thus in distorting portrayals of the Middle East to suit existing Western ideas, they reel in their desired capital whilst leaving audiences with self-satisfying yet incorrect images. Research done on 90 European and 15 Arab made video games with Arab people holding a key role in game-play have shown that the identities of the Islamic world have been flattened out and reconstructed into a serious of social typologies operating within a broader framework of terrorism and hostility through video games (Sisler 2008:203). Games such as prince of Persia (Broberbunst, 1989), Arabian nights (Krigalis, 1993) and Al-Qadim: The Genies Curse (SSI 1994) are all examples of video games which solidify the image of the orient where Arabs are dangerous, aggressive, untrustworth y and live only in the desert (Sisler 2008). As the video games above have quests, many require the player of the game to save a girl or princess who has been kidnapped by an Arab man (ibid). As well the Arab tend to raise their guns above their heads after a kill and mockingly laugh while adding nothing to the games purpose (Sisler 2008: 209). The idea that the Western player has to save the girl from the Arab and be the hero up against the villain character reinforces the stereotypical image of the Middle East as barbaric. As stereotypes can lower self-esteem, injure innocents, impact policies and encourage divisiveness the images of orientalism need to be removed from society so that people of the Arab race are not faced with deeply rooted prejudices which lack valid ideas about who they are as people individually (Sisler 2008: 204). Additionally videogames based in Arab settings are one-dimensional with little to no variety in scenery. Even though each Middle Eastern nation is unique, the in-game surroundings and setting are rendered frequently by iteration of a limited number of textures and schemes, most often the desert, so that an idea is assumed that no other landscapes or appearances of the nation exist (Sisler 2008: 206). Although video games are often a neglected source of media, the problem behind video games is that most of them are foreign made [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] and bear enormous false understandings that habituate teenagers to violence, hatred and grudges which add to the racist issues within the world (Sisler 2008: 211). With the youth of today absorbing one sided false perceptions of a race at such a young age, the individuals reach adulthood with the ideas often so heavily embedded that one becomes blind to accepting the true image and allows the orientalism depictions to influence actions and jud gments towards the other. Not aimed for purpose of comedy or entertainment, still photography acts similarly to cartoons in creating an imaginative geography [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] which unambiguously divides the world into two unequal parts the known world of the Occident and the larger, different part called the Orient (Trivundza 2004: 489-490). Images used in the media are strategic in that certain absences are intentional to the pictures. This refers to three main factors that ensure that stereotypes remain. First is the absence of diversity, which deals with showing coverage of only specific events and ignoring others (Trivundza 2004). The second fact is the absence of unveiled women, which leaves spectators believing all women of the Arab race are oppressed and forced to cover (ibid). As an Arab myself, I am one of the thousand underrepresented women to prove this image wrong, yet only one in ten photographs in Western Media shows an unveiled Arab (ibid). Third, and finally, is the absence of active subject who are working. Images show them as passive, grieving, and incapable of creating value (ibid). All three absences add to the idea that Arab women are oppressed, the race is lazy and that what applies to one individual applies to all. The absences collectively provide the audience with portrayals that only stand true to a certain extent, and ignore the other realities of the race. In short the media pushes to produce photographs completed with images of backwardness and irrationality (Trivundza 2004: 489-490). Although Orientalism has existed since colonization, it is upon the September 11th bombings of 2001, where many argue the image of the Arab other exploded in news reports, and the characteristics of Arabs as terrorist and savage were highlighted. Since the bombings took place in the United States, the West felt that the attacks [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] provided an ostensibly empirical pretext to legitimize anti-Arab racism, but in no way did 9/11 actually create anti-Arab racism (Salaita 2006: 251). This means that 9/11 did not create anti-Arab racism but instead validated it (Salaita 2006). Upon watching the news on television, the most barbaric images with high violence and extremists are shown to evoke emotions within the audience, and solidify the images orientalism generates. Even when it had been proven Saddam Hussein was in no way linked to the actions of Al-Qaeda, the public continued to rely on embedded conceptions through the news to believe Iraq posed as an immediate threat to th e US (Glyn, Meth and Wilis 2009). As well, in certain cases voiceovers are done so that the English Western viewers can make sense of situations, yet, the translations are at times improper and edited by Western stations to only present specific words (Sut 1998). The news adjusts story details because they have the control to do so, and because they know that communities are powerless as to what they are shown. In maintaining their own Western image, news of how the US has killed innocent Arabs, or how their soldiers abused those held captive by leaving them naked in compromising positions to the entertainment of soldiers, rarely, if ever, hit TV screens (Sut 1998). The news is presented so that harm on the Arab communities is deserved and justified, while harm to the Wests is for no apparent reason. Additionally, videos on the news are specially selected to include mass amounts of people to appear as though the evil and negative emanation gives off a frightening and threatening imp ression that can be applied to the race as a whole (ibid). The images of rallys and swarms are not representative of the entire race, but as it primarily what is shown in the West, it is clear why the image is believed. Between Arab countries vast differences exist, for example Egypt compared to Algeria shows immense lifestyle differences and culture, but with Western news, Arab unites all the Arabian countries as identical. One specific example of where orientalism wrongly accused Arabs through the news was in 1995 with the Oklahoma City bombings (Sut 1998). Immediately after the attack, countless news reports aired which forcedly claimed the Arabs were behind the attack and that it was linked to a Muslim plan. The bombing, unlike any media claims, was actually performed by a Caucasian male within the state itself (ibid). Audiences were told to be aware of Arab citizens who looked suspicious, and even Edward Said had been contacted personally, when he had no personal connection to anything of the matter (ibid). After the white male had been convicted, he was in no sense labeled a terrorist, where as the Arabs had attracted the allegation without one piece of actual proof. The bombing revealed that the portrayal of Arabs within Western news jumps to conclusions based on the stereotypical images that the Global North has been bred to believe. With such generalized depictions of the Arab peoples, many struggle to understand how the images have remained in the media. Unfortunately almost all Arab countries have no democracy and therefore require Western patronage to function (Sut 1998). The Arabs have given way to the power of money and allow the images to be presented because if they were to stand up and protest or enforce policies, the West would be quick to threaten dropping all assistance (ibid). Money sadly pays off the the other to allow the images to continue, and the West, as capitalists, continues to do just that. As James Baerg, Director of Program Practices for CBS-TV in New York City said [Arab stereotyping] is the same thing as throwing in sex and violence when an episode is slow, implying that insulting humour it is a quick fix to boost sales (Shaheen 2000: 22). Middle Eastern countries are aware of how they are seen by the West, but are currently faced with too many other issues to focus on changing the image . In imagining speeches, news, movies, or cartoons without the exaggeration or unnecessary use of Arab characters, it is possible to conceptualize a true image, which would not distort how the majority of Arab individuals live. Through my paper it is evident that media has the power in displaying images they know most Western citizens will be unable to experience themselves, and therefore impose Orientalism. As it is easier to carry on the false image from history to the present than recreate and adjust how people see Arabs, few have found success in changing the representations. So will the image of the orient ever dissolve? And if so will it be in the medias hands? Or will Arabs stand as a race to change the image of the orient? Only the future will answer the questions, but it is still unusual how many people today believe in the phrase seeing is believing, but when seeing is done through anothers eyes (the media) before our own, the phrase seems to lose no value.

Disparities in Health Care

Problems of Disparities in Health Care Insurance The United States leads the world in spending on health care. Yet , other countries spending substantially less than the United States have healthier populations. America’s performance is marred by deep inequalities linked to income, health insurance coverage, race, ethnicity, geography, and – critically – access to care. Employer-based Insurance plans Income The United States is the only wealthy country with no universal health insurance system. Its mix of employer-based private insurance and public coverage has never reached all Americans.All working Americans are categorized based on annual income – top-income (earning on average $210,100 annually), higher-middle-income (earning an average of $84,800 annually), lower-middle-income earning on average $41,500), and bottom-income (earning an average of $14,800 annually) (Auguste, Laboissiere, & Mendonca, 2009). As the general population knows that those are in the both top-income category and higher-middle-income category can afford any expenses that are incurred in facilities, doctor visits, ER visits, etc. ithout any hindrance (Auguste et al. , 2009). The lower-middle-income and bottom-income population have much harder time in paying for services because it puts them in a tight budget. Paying for out-of-pocket costs can be detrimental to one's credit and often those patients are sent to collections if they can't pay. As reported in the 2011 study done in Arizona by Herman, Rissi, and Walsh, it also confirmed that individuals who have higher incomes were able to pay for medical expenses without going through financial hardships. CostIts been reported that immigrants have less access to care due to having no insurance plans and the cost of services when they are sick than the general population born in the United States (Pandey, 2010). In Herman et al. ‘s study (2011), out-of-pocket medical expenses caused financial hardships an d that top-income individuals were able to cover cost of medical services without hardships. It has been made known by many employers are making employees be responsible for a portion of health care costs by raising premiums or deductibles (Auguste et al. , 2009).Because of rising costs of deductibles (out-of-pocket costs) and the rising cost of premiums, employees are opting-out of enrolling into employer-based health insurance plan saying that to get the coinsurance amount, the deductible amount that they have to meet is out of their financial budget (Quinn, 2011). Race/Ethnicity and Environment Evidence of racial and ethnic disparities in health-care is, with few exceptions, remarkably consistent across a range of illnesses and health-care services. These disparities are associated with socioeconomic differences.Its been reported that immigrants are less likely to use the health care system yet alone have no health insurance coverage (Pandey, 2010). Its not only immigrants who ha ve trouble getting care, but different nationalities in the United States population have trouble as well – just to name a few – American Indians, Asian Americans, Hispanics, populations that live in rural and urban areas, and the general population ranging from infants to senior citizens (Copeland, 2005). Especially the Hispanic or Latino population were less likely to seek care (Herman, et al. , 2011).African American populations are the most researched when it comes to health care issues. For example, a study was done on racial disparities in exposure, susceptibility, and access to health care in the United States H1N1 Influenza pandemic which reported that Hispanics were at greater risk of exposure, however Blacks were a lot more susceptible in contracting H1N1 (Quinn, 2011). Access to Care Unequal access to health care has clear links to health outcomes. The uninsured are less likely to have regular outpatient care, so they are more likely to be hospitalized for a voidable health problems.The lack of transportation, health insurance, providers, appointment access, and inconvenient location of doctors offices caused many people to have poor health (Copeland, 2005). In 2011, a study in Arizona was performed to see is access to care was an issue among the residents. The study found that people who were uninsured had problems paying bills which prevented the ability to seek care and receive treatment (Herman, et al. , 2011). Individuals with higher incomes were able to seek care as well as ace/ethnicity background were indicators that individuals were less likely to seek care (Herman, et al. , 2011). Conclusion Income level and race/ethnicity in relation to environment, cost of medical services, access to care, play big roles as to why there are disparities in health care insurance. References Auguste, B. G. , Laboissiere, M. , & Mendonca, L. T. (2009). How health care costs contribute to income disparity in the United States. Mckinsey Quarterly, (2), 50-51. Copeland, V. (2005). African Americans: Disparities in Health Care Access and Utilization. Health &Social Work, 30(3), 265. Herman, P. E. (2011). Health Insurance Status, Medical Debt, and Their Impact on Access to Care in Arizona. American Journal Of Public Health, 101(8), 1437. doi:10. 2105/AJPH. 2010. 300080 Quinn, S. (2011). Racial Disparities in Exposure, Susceptibility, and Access to Health Care in the US H1N1 Influenza Pandemic. American Journal Of Public Health, 101(2), 285. doi:10. 2105/AJPH. 2009. 188029 Pandey, S. (2010). Health Insurance Disparities among Immigrants: Are Some Legal Immigrants More Vulnerable Than Others?. Health & Social Work, 35(4), 267.

Marketing Plan for Crown Plaza Hotels & Resorts Essay

Competition among hotel and hospitality business has increased enormously as customers are getting more educated and fashionable. They’ve been demanding more luxurious services and products which urge organisations to focus on better marketing and strategic planning. Hotels and firms now believe that personal and strong relationships with potential customers is key to competitive advantage in today’s competitive business environment. The idea of developing and upholding the relationship between customers and organisations through comprehensive marketing plans took a while. Before, organisations were more vigilant to improve their line of products and services only. Strategic Marketing planning was introduced by theorists and policy makers when they identified the need and scope of long-term relationship with individual customers and it greatly influenced the market. â€Å"How internal and external factors are essential for hotel and hospitality business and how they possibly can affect the business in positive or negative way†? To answer these questions, this research study will mainly focus on some key factors of hospitality business and they will be discussed at length in order to establish a more explicable analysis (Steven Pike, 2008). Table of contents Executive Summary2 Introduction3 Critical Evaluation and Major Findings3 Conclusion3 Recommendations3 References3 Introduction Crown Plaza Hotels & Resorts is prestigious brand of InterContinental Hotel Groups chain which operates in more than 100 countries all over the world. Crown Plaza shares its mission statement that â€Å"To create great hotels guests love† and has earned great competitive advantage over its competitors in Hotel and Hospitality business. Undoubtedly, some hotel of such prestige and luxury cannot afford to disappoint its base of customers and will keenly observe those parameters and strategies which help keep the customers revisiting the hotel. The essential need for marketing planning can be perceived though this idea and therefore this research study will incorporate the concept of strategic marketing for Crown Plaza hotel. For this, I will meticulously study the existing practices of marketing planning in Crown Plaza Hotel and carefully observe all parameters so that this study can help other hotels and the organisation itself in future (Abdullah and Zahir, 2009). To maintain competitive advantage and keep organisation out from critical business situations, Crown Plaza needs efficacious marketing plans to evaluate and determine potential risks and threats, thus devising strategies for flourishing development. The comprehensive marketing plan would facilitate Crown Plaza hotel to determine its current position among its competitors, its strengths, its weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated. The determination of weaknesses and subsequent planning to neutralize, even turning them into strengths will help organisation to meet its corporate mission (Mumel and Snoj, 2007). As hotel and Hospitality business is full of opportunities and promising business environments, Crown Plaza hotel can earn great benefits from such opportunities. And last but not least, threats and risks associated with hotel industry which can seriously damage the reputation of Crown Plaza hotel it gained through the span of time. All these circumstances provoke the need of an integrated, well-structured and analytical approach. SWOT analysis is one of the acute solutions available for critical evaluation of market needs (Anja Bà ¶hm, 2008). Broad information is required from Hotel, its competitors, its business environment and overall market to acquire a resourceful market analysis. Obviously it will require performing environmental and competitor’s analyses as well to add comprehensiveness to the study. SWOT analysis is one such tool that can easily compact and present the process of analysis by critically evaluating internal and external factors associated with Crown Plaza hotel. It will, therefore, provide combination of all results that will help Crown Plaza hotel to observe its resources and capacities against competitive and business environment in which it operates. It will also help hotel to develop generic strategies basing upon careful observation of various factors associated with it and their critical analysis. SWOT analysis is an integrated instrument which comprises key organisational and environmental attributes. Potential strategic plan development is among key objectives of SWOT analysis which examines strengths and weaknesses within the organisation (internal factors) and threats and opportunities that come along the way (external factors). The main objective of this study is to provide an essential added value to Crown Plaza’s strategic development while delivering an analysis gadget to hotel’s management to process its internal and external factors. In this regard, SWORT analysis in close vicinity of micro and macro analysis tools will serve the purpose. This assignment is furthermore aimed at analyzing valuable approaches and practices to discuss explicit issues associated with Crown plaza hotel in specific, and hotel and hospitality business in general including employee loyalty, increased sales, customer satisfaction etc (BNET Staff, 2007). Critical Evaluation and Major Findings To convey SWOT-driven analysis and marketing plan for Crown Plaza hotel, it is essential to acquire information regarding its potentials, its competitors, environment and other associated factors. The potential analysis of Crown Plaza hotel can be identified independently by analysing current market situation. This analysis could serve as valuation method for organisation to develop new range of products and services. The potential market analysis will help the Crown Plaza hotel to use its investment assets effectively. It needs to invest a handsome amount of money and resources into customer relationship management so those potential customers become loyal to brand and products. There are seven skills which can be employed by crown plaza to build a strong and long-lasting relationship with its customer base and they are; targeting, preparation, assessing, committing, connecting, solving, and last but not least managing. To â€Å"keep† customers, it is essential for hotel industry to keep track of all these eight factors which will ensure a definite success. (Keller, 2008) As far as competitors analysis is concerned, the Crown Plaza hotel has many rivals in the market thus it will require hotel’s management to keep an eye on various marketing strategies developed by its competitors and how they implemented them successfully. For example, CLASS was among successful strategic plans implemented by Ritz Carlton Hotel, principally aimed at providing the loyal customers with three basic amenities, Recognition, Personalisation and Status. These three services were core factors in success story of the Ritz. As concept of developing strategic marketing plans is directly related with customer satisfaction, the management of Crown Plaza hotel should provide a great line of products and services to satisfy its royal customers. They cannot afford to let customers suffer poor quality products and services. It won’t only be a threat to business but â€Å"culture† of the Crown Plaza hotel. For sustainable income and reputation of the hotel, the role of strategic building process is never dying and there is always a need to identify key factors upon which customer satisfaction is dependent (Saunders et al, 2009). In this regard, Recognition builds huge levels of loyalty among customers as they think of their association with one of world’s greatest hotels whenever they enter into it with a strong belief in their hearts that they are recognised. And surely they will be treated as important guests and will be provided with superior services and facilities. Personalisation is basically another giant step towards customer retention which should be aimed at providing more customized services to the customers. Services not only provided but designed according to taste of customers which they find amusing and satisfactory. A customer goes happily and is more willing to revisit if he knows that this one particular service or one particular staff members can satisfy his appetite. Lastly, the status earned by the Crown Plaza must be shared and celebrated by its loyal customers. They should not only feel the prestige whenever they step into Crown Plaza but pride themselves to be a part of it. Status is in fact the most important factor of luxury segment of world’s greatest hotels (Ferrel and Hartline, 2008) Based on SWOT analysis of internal and external environment and business factors associated with Crown Plaza including assessment of internal factors through 7S framework and 5Ms, and external factors through PESTEL analysis, following results were carried out; Internal FactorsStrengthsAspirational Hotel’s Locations all over the world, Luxury environment, PrioityClubRewards, confirmed suite upgrades, online reservations, organized hotels chain, mini bar etc. WeaknessesGlobally acknowledged strategic plan, not enough hotels as compared to associated brands, less valuable travel packages, costly packages etc. External FactorsOpportunitiesPeak tourist seasons, long-term potential growth of hotel industry, unique experience of plaza hotel in heritage hotels. ThreatsEconomic conditions, changing trends, increased competitive environment etc. All these factors can be addressed with help of a comprehensive marketing plan which is equally applicable to scattered chains of Crown Plaza hotel all over the world. Nevertheless, The Crown Plaza hotel has substantially earned a position in global hotel industry by focusing on the better relationship with customers. The policies including customized services, reward points, gift certificates, privacy concerns etc. have helped the management to retain increased amounts of profits to the organisation. These policies were formulated to engage the customers in the future and assured of their revisit (Ezinemark, 2012). Conclusion This Study not only determined those key factors but challenges that can affect Crown Plaza’s business in future. Hotel industry in 21st century cannot survive without taking care of certain parameters and in hotel industry customer satisfaction is key parameter. If you cannot satisfy your customers, your competitors will. No organisation Crown Plaza hotel has substantially earned a position in global hotel industry by focusing on the better relationship with customers. The policies including customized services, reward points, gift certificates, privacy concerns etc. have helped the management to retain increased amounts of profits to the organisation. These policies were formulated to engage the customers in the future and assured of their revisit (Smithers, 2009). Apart from luxurious services and products, that one thing Plaza customers admire most is privacy given to them. Crown Plaza has successfully managed to provide its customers with VIP suites and rooms which they find private and relaxing. More big suites were announced by management with highlighted â€Å"privacy†. This one step could actually retain maximum number of Ritz customers in the future. There are number of factors which can be contributed as weaknesses of Crown Plaza hotel. Nevertheless, these factors are generally associated with hotel industry all over the world and certain demographic and economic conditions are responsible. Crown Plaza hotel have potential to overcome such weaknesses, thus it can be accounted as powerful strength for Crown Plaza hotel in the future (Paul and Richter, 2007). Recommendations Hotel and hospitality industry contributes heavily to world’s economics and business and most basic element of this industry is its loyal customers. Any organisation failing to achieve customer retention cannot and will not survive in today’s market for sure. To serve this purpose, organisations invest unhesitatingly in strategic planning practices which ensure greatest customer satisfaction. This research study will also prove helpful contribution to hotel and hospitality industry, especially its luxury segment. The Luxury segment was picked by the researcher as its rich in culture, standards and demands higher levels of customer satisfaction. Nevertheless it will require higher level of efforts and resources to formulate research study of its kind. References Abdullah and Zahir, 2009. â€Å"Evaluation of Strategic Information Systems Planning (SISP) Techniques: Driver Perspective, European and Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems. Anja Bà ¶hm, 2008, the SWOT analysis BNET Staff. (2007). The CBS Interactive Business Network. [online] Available at: [Accessed 29th November 2012] Ezinemark, 2010. â€Å"InterContinental Hotels Group PLC – SWOT Analysis – Market Research Report On Aarkstore Enterprise† [online] Available at: [Accessed 29th November 2012] Ferrel, O. C., & Hartline, M. D. (2008). Marketing Strategy (4 ed.). South-Western. Keller, K (2008) Strategic Brand Management, 3rd Ed, New Jersey: Pearson education Inc Mumel, D. & Snoj, B. (2007). â€Å"The analysis of questionnaires for hotel guests satisfaction – comparison between Croatia and Slovenia†. 4th International Conference Global Challenges for Competitiveness: Business and Government Perspective Nadine Pahl, Anne Richter, (2007) SWOT Analysis – Idea, Methodology and A Practical Approach. GRIN Verlag. Saunders et al (2009) Research methods for business students, 5th ed. Essex: Pearson education Limited. Smithers, R (2009) Marks and Spencer launches UK’s greenest till roll, [Online] Available from < http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/apr/15/marks-and-spencer-sustainble-till- >[Accessed on 12 May 2011]. Steven pike, (2008) Destination Marketing: an Integrated Market ing Communication Approach, Elsevier Inc

Federalists vs. Democratic Republicans - 922 Words

The United States of America was founded on a Constitution that was supposed to preserve our freedoms and certain liberties. All Americans at that time wanted to keep America a free an independent nation with rights for its people. However there was two different groups, the Federalists lead by Alexander Hamilton and the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, which thought this could be achieved in very different ways. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were very different in their methods to try and develop America as a nation. The two were very much alike because they both were avid Americans, and wanted to see the nation succeed. Both men were very involved in the U.S. Government and tried to voice their opinions on†¦show more content†¦The Federalist party, including Hamilton, supported the British more than the French. Federalists wanted to stay neutral in the French Revolution. Someone who was polar opposite of Alexander Hamilton in their views was T homas Jefferson, a member of the Democratic - Republican Party. Jefferson was in favor of a smaller central government with more power to the states. He perceived that it was unconstitutional to have the federal government to have so much influence on daily life. Jefferson thought that agriculture should be the backbone of the economy. He also did not support the idea of a central bank, Jefferson thought that the U.S. should pay off all of its debt and stay out of business affairs.†Those who labor in the earth are the chosen people of god†¦..for substantial and genuine virtue†(Document D). Thomas thought that America should be the voice of ALL of the people so he wanted the common people to be able to have more of an influence in the government. Jefferson did not trust the wealthy people in government and thought that the more down to earth farmers and commoners would keep them in check. 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